Hurry how thermal energy affects particle movement.

Thermal energy is heat added. When heat is added to cold, stiff particles, the particles speed up and scatter everywhere. Depending on how much heat is added, depends on how fast the particles go. The colder the temperature is, the more slower the particles move.

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Evaporation: this is when warmth from the sun causes water from oceans, lakes, streams, ice and soils to rise into the air and turn into water vapour (gas). water vapour droplets join together to make clouds! condensation: this is when water vapour in the air cools down and turns back into liquid water.