Which will cause an increase in the reaction rate between molecules?
a. molecules have strong internal bonding.
b. molecules collide more frequently.
c. electrons in the bonds remain in a meta-stable state.
d. electrons do not have enough energy to leave the bonds.

in the given question, the partial pressure is calculated by using the ideal gas equation, that is, pv = nrt

here, p is pressure, v is volume = 25 l, n is number of moles = 0.0104 moles, r is gas constant = -0.0821 l.atm / mol.k

t is temperature = 273 k

p = nrt / v

p = (0.0104 mol × 0.0821 l.atm / mol.k × 273 k) / 25 l

= 0.0093 atm