A ballon is filled with 1.22 L of gas at 286 K is heated until the volume is 2.86 L while the pressure remains constant. What is the temperature of the gas in kelvin?

670.45 K

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial volume, V₁ = 1.22 L

Initial temperature, T₁ = 286 K

Final volume, V₂ =  2.86 L

We need to find the new temperature of the gas. The relation between the volume and the temperature is given by :

So, the new temperature of the gas is equal to 670.45 K.

definition

                    entropy is a measure of the randomness or the extent of disorder of a chemical process.

                      enthalpy is a measure of the heat change of a reaction occurring at a constant pressure.

measurement units:

                        entropy is measured in joule per kelvin (jk⁻¹)   whereas enthalpy is measured in joule per mole (jmol⁻¹)

requirements:

                            entropy has no requirements or limits, and its change is measured by the division between the heat change of the chemical process and the temperature.

                              in contrast, enthalpy can only be related to the heat change of the reaction under standard conditions.