When 84.8 g of iron (III) oxide reacts with an excess of carbon monoxide, iron is produced.
Fe2O3(s) + 3C0 (9) > 2 Fe(s) + 3 CO2 (g)
What is the theoretical yield of iron?

first one is the correct answer

answer is: c. the experiment shows that the red substance experienced a chemical change.

this is chemical change (chemical reaction), because two new substances are formed (metalig liquid and gas), the atoms are rearranged and the reaction is followed by an energy change.

this is example of chemical decomposition.

chemical decomposition (analysis) is the separation of a single chemical compound into its two or more elemental parts or to simpler compounds.  

chemical decomposition is opposite of chemical synthesis.

answers: to make sure that all of the broken pieces of tablet were added to the water, to allow for fair comparison of all three trials, with different particle sizes to avoid experimental error