Why does the d block start in the fourth row of the periodic table

How many joules of heat are absorbed to raise the temperature of 650 grams of water from 5.00c to it's boiling point, 100c

Each of the following compounds contains a metal that can exhibit more than one ionic charge. provide systematic names for each of these compounds. (a) cr(clo3)6 (b) mo(cn)6 (c) cr2(so3)3 (d) v(clo2)2 (e) v(cn)5 (f) os(clo2)4

Margaret wants to make an orange flavored drink by stirring powdered drink mix into a glass of water. she doesn't like drinks that have small clumps of powdered solid in them, so she wants the drink to be a perfect solution. what factors should margaret not consider when deciding how much powder to add to her glass of water?