How many mole of HCL is produced if 4g of hydrogen is completely reacted with chlorine

4 moles of HCl are produced.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of hydrogen = 4 g

Number of moles of HCl = ?

Solution:

H₂ +  Cl₂   →    2HCl

Number of moles of hydrogen:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 4 g/2 g/mol

Number of moles = 2 mol

now we will compare the moles of hydrogen and HCl.

                 H₂        :        HCl

                  1          :          2

                  2         :         2/1×2 = 4 mol

Thus, 4 moles of HCl are produced.

answer : one can design an experiment using a liquid and an additive that can be added to the liquid and observe the chemical changes in the reaction species.

one would need a beaker which is filled with a known amount of the liquid in which thermometer is placed to measure the temperature changes; after addition of the additive to the liquid solution one can note down the temperature change and find whether the reaction is endothermic or exothermic in nature. by subtracting the initial temperature value with the final temperature one can find the temperature changes.

various combinations of liquid and additive can be used. liquid in this case can be a known quantity of water and additives can be epsom salt or without epsom salt the experiment can be conducted to notice the changes. water and ice, hydrogen peroxide and dry yeast, vinegar and baking soda,etc.