If you have 23.8g of CaCl2, how many formula units is it?

1.3×10²³ formula unit

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of CaCl₂ = 23.8 g

Number of formula unit = ?

Solution:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 23.8 g/110.98 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.21 mol

1 mole of any substance contain 6.022×10²³ formula unit

0.21 mol × 6.022×10²³ formula unit / 1mol

1.3×10²³ formula unit

answer: option (b) is the correct answer.

explanation:

a covalent bond is formed by sharing of electrons. whereas polarity arises due to difference in electronegativity of two atoms.

therefore, more is the electronegativity of an atom which combines with the titanium, more readily it will induce a partial positive and negative charge.

thus, out of the given options fluorine is most electronegative and has an incomplete octet. therefore, it will readily combine with titanium to share the electrons and complete its octet.  

so here we go

atomic mass

239 + 1 = y + 134 + 3 combine like terms

240 = y + 137             subtract 137 from both terms

240 - 137 = y

103 = y

atomic number

94 = z +54 + 0

94 = z + 54               subtract 54 from both sides.

40 = z

answer