What is the difference in actual yield and theoretical yield?

Which type of bonding involves the complete transfer of a valence electron from a less electrogrative atom to a more electronegative one

Cucl2 + 2nano3 cu(no3)2 + 2nacl what is the percent yield of nacl if 31.0 g of cucl2 reacts with excess nano3 to produce 21.2 g of nacl? 49.7% 58.4% 63.6% 78.7%

6. using 3 – 4 sentences explain (in your own words) why water expands when it freezes? 7. using your knowledge of colligative properties explain whether sodium chloride or calcium chloride would be a more effective substance to melt the ice on a slick sidewalk. use 3 – 4 sentences in your explanation.