A 12.0 m hcl solution has a density of 1.18 g ml. What is the concentration of tthis solution in weight percent and moliarty?

Percentage of HCL = 37.11 % (Approx)

Molarity = 16.17 m (Approx)

Explanation:

Given:

Molarity = 12.0 M  of hcl

Density = 1.18 g/ml

Computation:

1L of hcl solution contains = 12 moles

Mass = Moles x Molar mass

Mass of HCl = 12 x 36.5

Mass of HCl  = 438 g  = 0.438 kg

Mass of 1 L solution =  1.18 x 1,000 ml

Mass of 1 L solution = 1180 g

Percentage of HCL = [438/1180]100

Percentage of HCL = 37.11 % (Approx)

Molarity = 12 / [1.18 - 0.438]

Molarity = 12 / [0.742]

Molarity = 16.17 m (Approx)

the atomic number will stay the same no matter how many electrons it has, so it doesn’t decrease nor increase. it’ll only change with a different number of protons