How many atoms are present in a sample of Potassium (K) weighing 33.49g?

5.158 × 10²³ atoms K

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry - Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableUsing Dimensional AnalysisAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

33.49 g K

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

Molar Mass of K - 39.10 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

= 5.15797 × 10²³ atoms K

Step 4: Check

We are given 4 sig figs. Follow sig figs and round.

5.15797 × 10²³ atoms K ≈ 5.158 × 10²³ atoms K

C, small, hard spheres with insignificant volumes

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