Diploid cells have: a. the regular number of chromosomes of the parent organism

b. twice the number of chromosomes of the parent organism

c. half the chromosomes of the parent organism

Both josef loschmidt and amedeo avogadro contributed to our understanding of basic molecular numbers, sizes, and reaction ratios. neither scientist discovered “avogadro’s number” in the form we use it today (6.02 x 10 23). still, there’s a controversy over the name. research the contributions from these two scientists and read about how avogadro’s number got its name. briefly state what you think this number should be called, providing key details of each scientist’s contributions to this concept and a solid rationale for your case in naming the number.

Choose an equation that represents an enzyme-catalyzed reaction. (a) enzyme + substrate → enzyme-substrate complex (b) enzyme + substrate ←−→ enzyme + products (c) enzyme + substrate ←−→ enzyme-substrate complex → enzyme + products (d) enzyme + substrate ←−→ enzyme-substrate complex → enzyme-substrate complex + products

Large helium-filled balloons are used to lift scientific equipment to high altitudes. what is the pressure inside such a balloon if it starts out at sea level with a temperature of 10.0ºc and rises to an altitude where its volume is twenty times the original volume and its temperature is – 50.0ºc ?