A gas originally at a pressure of 791 mm Hg and a volume of 500.0 mL is allowed to expand to 1.00 Liter. What is the new pressure of the gas? (Boyle)

The new pressure of the gas is 395.5mmHg

Explanation:

The pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its concentration (Boyle's law). The equation that explain this law is:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

Where P is pressure

And V is volume of 1, initial state and 2, final state of the gas

Initial state:

791mmHg; 0.500L.

Final state:

1.00L

Replacing:

791mmHg* 0.500L = P₂*1.00L

P₂ = 395.5mmHg

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c is having 4 valence electrons and is bonded to three hydrogens and one sulphur atom, therefore, the number of bond pair is equal to four. as all the valence electrons are used in forming the bonds so, there is no lone pair left on carbon.

s is having 6 valence electrons and is bonded to one other sulfur atom and one carbon atom, therefore, the number of bond pair is equal to 2. as only two valence electrons are used in forming the bonds so, four electrons are left. therefore, two lone pairs are present on s.