What is the difference between science and technology. how are they related?

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Science is the knowledge and study of the structure and behaviour of the physical and natural world, whiles technology is more about the TOOLS used and applied to study the science. They are related because technology is beneficial in science, like in experiments or investigations.

Example:

Science is - structure of a leaf.
Technology is - microscope.

Hope I helped!

atomic number of carbon is 6

electronic configuration of carbon is 1s²2s²2p²

orbital diagram of c is as shown here in the image.