What are the spectator ions in 2H+ + SO42- + Ca2+ + 21 → CaSO4 + 2H+ + 21-?

A. S02- and Ca2+

B. Ht and I

C. H", S042; Ca2+, and 21

D. SO42", Ca2+, and CaSO4

B. H⁺ and I

Explanation:

Spectator ions are ions that appear in both the reactant and product of a chemical reaction. This ions remain unchanged on both sides of the chemical equation, they simply remain the same as the reaction occurs.

From the equation:

2H⁺ + SO₄²⁻ + Ca²⁺ + 2I⁻   ⇒   CaSO₄ + 2H⁺ + 2I⁻

you can see that H⁺ and I⁻ ions remain unchanged as the reaction occurs. This spectator ions can be removed to form a net ionic equation. Removing the spectator ions gives:

SO₄²⁻ + Ca²⁺    ⇒   CaSO₄

m=9

step-by-step explanation: