Ammonium chloride absorbs thermal energy as it dissolves in water.

Rodrigo designed an airtight, watertight pouch. He put a carefully measured amount of ammonium chloride in it. He added a measured amount of water to the ammonium chloride, sealed the pouch tightly, and then wrapped the pouch around a small bottle of water.

Rodrigo's device is intended to bottled drinks. He can test how well his device works by measuring the total change in temperature of the Next, Rodrigo should see if he can use the results of his test to improve the of his design.

13. calculate the initial concentration (before precipitation) of carbonate ions after the addition of each 0.05 ml of solution b to the 1.00 l beaker of solution a. divide the work among group members and write the answers in the table in model 3. assume the volume change as solution b is added is negligible. 14. notice the initial concentrations of zn2+ - and cu2+ in the table in model 3. a. explain how these were obtained from the data in model 2. b. as solution b is added and precipitates form, do these initial concentrations change? 15. use the data in model 2 to indicate the presence of precipitate (either znco3 or cuco3) after each 0.05 ml addition of solution b in model 3. 16. use the initial concentrations of carbonate ions and zinc ions to calculate the reaction quotient, qsp for the zinc carbonate scenarios in model 3. divide the work among group members and write the answers in the table in model 3. 17. use the initial concentrations of carbonate ion and copper(ii) ions to calculate the qsp for the copper(ii) carbonate scenarios in model 3. divide the work among group members and write the answers in the table in model 3.

Describe the difference between a. a hypothesis and a theory and b. an observation and an experiment.

Particle model to predict what will happen if a sharp object creates a hole in the soccer ball