According to the experimental procedure of Experiment F1, 135 microliters of acetophenone (120.15 g/mol, 1.03 g/mL) was reacted with 127 mg of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde (151.12 g/mol). What is the theoretical yield, in milligrams (mg), of trans-4-nitrochalcone (253.25 g/mol)? Enter your answer as digits only (no units), using the proper number of significant figures.

The theoretical yield of 4-nitrochalcone is,

Explanation : Given,

Volume of acetophenone = 135  microliters = 135 × 10⁻⁶ L = 0.135 mL

conversion used : (1 microliter = 10⁻⁶ L) and (1 L = 1000 mL)

Density of acetophenone = 1.03 g/mL

Mass of acetophenone = Density × Volume = 1.03 g/mL × 0.135 mL = 0.139 g

Mass of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde = 127 mg  = 0.127 g

Conversion used : (1 mg = 0.001 g)

First we have to calculate the moles of acetophenone and 4-nitrobenzaldehyde

and,

Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical equation is:

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 1 mole of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde react with 1 mole of acetophenone

So, 0.000840 mole of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde react with 0.000840 mole of acetophenone

From this we conclude that, acetophenone is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and 4-nitrobenzaldehyde is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Now we have to calculate the moles of 4-nitrochalcone

From the reaction, we conclude that

As, 1 mole of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde react to give 1 mole of 4-nitrochalcone

So, 0.000840 mole of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde react to give 0.000840 mole of 4-nitrochalcone

Now we have to calculate the mass of 4-nitrochalcone

Molar mass of 4-nitrochalcone = 253.25 g/mole

(1 g = 1000 g)

Therefore, the theoretical yield of 4-nitrochalcone is,

mechanics (greek   is that area of science concerned with the behaviour of physical bodies when subjected to forces or displacements, and the subsequent effects of the bodies on their environment. the scientific discipline has its origins in ancient greece with the writings of aristotle and archimedes[1][2][3] (see history of classical mechanics and timeline of classical mechanics). during the early modern period, scientists such as galileo, kepler, and newton laid the foundation for what is now known as classical mechanics. it is a branch of classical physics that deals with particles that are either at rest or are moving with velocities significantly less than the speed of light. it can also be defined as a branch of science which deals with the motion of and forces on objects. the field is yet less widely understood in terms of quantum theory.

explanation:

a patient chooses to not take a beneficial medical treatment.

explanation: