3.15 mol of an unknown solid is placed into enough water to make 150.0 mL of solution. The solution's temperature increases by 19.2°C. Calculate ∆H for the dissolution of the unknown solid. (The specific heat of the solution is 4.18 J/g･°C and the density of the solution is 1.20 g/mL).

Enthalpy change for the dissolution of the unknown solid = 4.6 Kj/mole

Explanation:

Using Q = m x Cs x ΔT ................................(1)

where Q = Amount of heat absorbed

            m = Mass of solution

           Cs = Specific heat capacity of solution

          ΔT = Change in temperature

Given Density of solution = 1.20 g/ml

And volume of solution = 150 ml

Mass of solution = density x volume

                           = 1.2 x 150

                           = 180 g

From equation (1)

              Q = 180 x 4.18 x 19.2 = 14446.08 = 14.4 Kj

So, ΔH  of the dissolution of the unknown solid = = = 4.6 kj/mole

answer: at room temperature (roughly 20 degrees c), you can dissolve 203.9 grams (or 200 grams) of sugar in 100 ml of water. as water temperature increases, the amount of sugar that will dissolve increases, up to about 500 grams of sugar in 100 ml water at 100 degrees c.

explanation:

why is cellular respiration important for homeostasis?

it changes food into energy that the organism can use.

which of the following is most likely to happen if a cell is not able to divide?

the cell will not be replaced when it is damaged.

explanation: