Please help with these two chemistry questions. Image attached.

The answers for the following questions is answered below.

Explanation:

1. Given:

no of molecules (n) = 6.023 ×

volume of gas at STP conditions (V) =22.4 liters

To solve:

Volume of gas (v)

We know;

1 × 22.4 = v

v =22.4 L

Therefore the volume of a gas is 22.4 L

2. Given:

volume of oxygen gas (v) = 53 L

Volume of gas at STP conditions (V) =22.4 L

To solve:

no of moles of oxygen gas

We know;

n =

n =2.37 moles

Therefore the number of moles of oxygen are 2.37 moles

water at room temperature is flowing through a pipe with pressure taps located 10 ft apart along one section of the pipe, which are connected to a mercury (s=13.6) manometer.

answer : one can design an experiment using a liquid and an additive that can be added to the liquid and observe the chemical changes in the reaction species.

one would need a beaker which is filled with a known amount of the liquid in which thermometer is placed to measure the temperature changes; after addition of the additive to the liquid solution one can note down the temperature change and find whether the reaction is endothermic or exothermic in nature. by subtracting the initial temperature value with the final temperature one can find the temperature changes.

various combinations of liquid and additive can be used. liquid in this case can be a known quantity of water and additives can be epsom salt or without epsom salt the experiment can be conducted to notice the changes. water and ice, hydrogen peroxide and dry yeast, vinegar and baking soda,etc.