How do fragile structures like acetaldehyde (CH3CHO) molecules survive in the harsh environment of interstellar space? Why are they not destroyed by high-energy radiation from stars?

Hot air balloons float in the air because of the difference in density between cold and hot air. in this problem, you will estimate the minimum temperature the gas inside the balloon needs to be, for it to take off. to do this, use the following variables and make these assumptions: the combined weight of the pilot basket together with that of the balloon fabric and other equipment is w. the volume of the hot air inside the balloon when it is inflated is v. the absolute temperature of the hot air at the bottom of the balloon is th (where th> tc). the absolute temperature of the cold air outside the balloon is tc and its density is ďc. the balloon is open at the bottom, so that the pressure inside and outside the balloon is the same. as always, treat air as an ideal gas. use g for the magnitude of the acceleration due to gravity.

Light waves are as they pass through the

2-bromo-2-methylbutane undergoes an e1 elimination reaction in the presence of ethanol. in the next reaction only one of the possible products is represented. although the product shown is not the major product of the reaction, notice that there is more than one way it can be produced. complete the mechanism and draw the missing substances.