If the mass percentage composition of a compound is 72.1% mn and 27.9% o, its empirical formula is

MnO- Manganese Oxide

Explanation:

Empirical formula: This is the formula that shows the ratio of elements

present in a  

compound.

How to determine Empirical formula

1.First arrange the symbols of the elements present in the compound

alphabetically to  determine the real empirical formula. Although, there

are exceptions to this rule, E.g H2So4

2.Divide the percentage composition by the mass number.

3.Then divide through by the smallest number.

4.The resulting answer is the ratio attached to the elements present in

a compound.

                                                                              Mn                         O    

% composition                                                      72.1                      27.9    

Divide by mass number                                       54.94                     16  

                                                                               1.31                      1.74    

Divide by the smallest number                         1.31                      1.31                          

                                                                               1                    1.3

The resulting ratio is 1:1

Hence the Empirical formula is MnO, Manganese oxide

the correct option is c.

isotopes refers to different forms of the same element with the same atomic number but different mass number as a result of difference in their neutron numbers. isotopes have different relative atomic mass but share the same chemical properties.