Explain the process by which the ph of seawater is maintained ('buffered') at the average value of 8.1. include in your discussion the mechanism (chemical reactions) that: a. lowers ph when it increases above 8.1

Organisms that live in the alpine and taiga biomes have developed unique adaptations that aid in their survival. moss campion is one of the plants found in the alpine biome. it has small leaves and a cushion shape that protect it from the wind and freezing temperatures in the alpine. how has the moss campion adapted to enable its survival in the alpine biome? a. waxy needles b. cone-shaped c. thin trunks d. low-growing