An organic compound has a distribution coefficient of 1.5
inmethylene chloride and water. if 50 mg of this compound
aredissolved in 15 ml of water, in which case will more of
thecompound be extracted into the methylene chloride: oneextraction
with 15 ml of methylene chloride or three extractionsusing 5 ml of
methylene chloride each time? show allwork.

Three times with 5 ml will yield more

Explanation:

Let x represent the amount yield

Kd = (x/15) / ((50-x) / 15) where Kd = 1.5

1.5 = (x/15) / ((50-x) / 15)

x / (50 - x) = 1.5

x = 75 - 1.5x

x + 1.5x  = 75

2.5x = 75

x = 75 / 2.5 = 30 mg

when extraction  three times

1st extraction

(x1/5) / ((50 - x1) / 15) = 1.5

3x1 / 50 - x1 = 1.5

3x1 = 75 - 1.5x1

3x1 + 1.5x1 = 75

4.5x1 = 75

x1 = 75 / 4.5 = 16.67 gm

second extraction

(x2/ 5) / (33.33 - x2 ) / 15) = 1.5

3x2 / ( 33.33 - x2) = 1.5

3x2 = 1.5(33.33 - x2)

3x2 = 49.995 - 1.5x2

3x2 + 1.5x2 = 49.995

4.5x2 = 49.995

x2 = 49.995 / 4.5

x2 = 11.11 mg

Third extraction

(x3/5) / ((22.22 - x3) / 15) = 1.5

3x3 = 1.5 ( 22.22 - x3)

3x3 + 1.5x3 = 33.33

4.5x3 = 33.33

x3 = 33.33 / 4.5 = 7.41 mg

total extraction = x1 + x2 + x3 =16.67 + 11.11 + 7.41 = 35.19 mg

the three times extraction using 5ml yields 5.19 mg more

possibly, yes.

explanation:

the amount of sugar you take in is dangerously high, risk of heart disease, high risk of diabetes, and etc.

- calcium has greater affinity to bond with electron receptors than hydrogen does and hence, it has the ability to replace hydrogen in most of its compounds.

- lithium has 2 valence electrons in the product because it can make only 1 bond with hydrogen. beryllium has 4 valence electrons in the product because it can only make 2 bonds. it has fewer electrons than neon and can react with electron donors. each hydrogen has 2 valence electrons, the same as helium.

- the covalent bond formed between carbon and hydrogen is polar because carbon is more electronegative than hydrogen and it attracts the bonded electron pair closer to itself, thus giving hydrogen a partial positive charge.

- a hydrogen bond is a relatively weak bond that hydrogen atoms make with the electronegative atoms nitrogen, oxygen or fluorine.

so the best choice is a.) 2 calcium (ca) atoms