Chemistry, 08.01.2020 18:31 addisonrausch

Write a net ionic equation for the reaction of hydrochloric acid with ammonia in aqueous solution. and write a net ionic equation for the reaction sodium hydroxide (aq) + ammonium chloride (aq).

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Answer from: RealGibbon857

Explanation:

(a) When aqueous solution of hydrochloric and ammonia chemically react together then it results in the formation of ammonium chloride.

The reaction equation for this reaction is as follows.

$HCl(aq) + NH_{3}(aq) \rightarrow NH_{4}Cl(aq)$

Now, ioni equation for this reaction is as follows.

$H^{+}(aq) + Cl^{-}(aq) + NH_{3}(aq) \rightarrow NH_{4}^{+}(aq) + Cl^{-}(aq)$

Cancelling the spectator ions, the net ionic reaction equation is as follows.

$H^{+}(aq) + NH_{3}(aq) \rightarrow NH^{+}_{4}(aq)$

(b) When sodium hydroxide chemically reacts with ammonium chloride then it forms ammonia, water and sodium chloride as follows.

$NaOH(aq) + NH_{4}Cl(aq) \rightarrow NH_{3}(aq) + NaCl(aq) + H_{2}O(l)$

Now, the total ionic equation will be as follows.

$Na^{+}(aq) + OH^{-}(aq) + NH^{+}_{4}(aq) + Cl^{-}(aq) \rightarrow NH_{3}(aq) + Na^{+}(aq) + Cl^{-}(aq) + H_{2}O(l)$

Cancelling the spectator ions from the above equation. Then the net ionic equation will be as follows.

$OH^{-}(aq) + NH^{+}_{4}(aq) \rightarrow NH_{3}(aq) + H_{2}O(l)$

Answer from: madisontrosclair2

(a) When aqueous solution of hydrochloric and ammonia chemically react together then it results in the formation of ammonium chloride.

The reaction equation for this reaction is as follows.

Now, ioni equation for this reaction is as follows.

Cancelling the spectator ions, the net ionic reaction equation is as follows.

(b) When sodium hydroxide chemically reacts with ammonium chloride then it forms ammonia, water and sodium chloride as follows.

Now, the total ionic equation will be as follows.

Cancelling the spectator ions from the above equation. Then the net ionic equation will be as follows.

Answer from: Quest

a rain shadow is a dry region of land on the side that is protected against the prevailing winds of a mountain range. the prevailing winds are the winds that occur most of the time in a particular place of the earth

prevailing winds carry air toward the mountain range. as the air rises up over a mountain range, the air cools, water vapor condenses, and clouds form. on this side of the mountains, called the windward side, precipitation falls in the form of rain or snow. this dry air produces a rain shadow.

Answer from: Quest

Yes, endothermic means it turns cold. and some chemical changes include change of tempature.

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