20.0l of has at 844 kpa of pressure expands to 40.0l. what is the new pressure of the gas

P₂ = 422 kPa

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial Volume of gas = 20.0 L

Initial Pressure of gas = 844 kPa

Final volume = 40.0 L

Final pressure = ?

Formula:

According to Boyle's Law

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

Solution:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

P₂ = P₁V₁ /V₂

P₂ = 844 kPa × 20.0 L / 40.0 L

P₂ = 16880 kPa. L /40.0 L

P₂ = 422 kPa

a galvanic cell( aka voltaic cell) and electrolytic cell

explanation:

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explanation:

metals have excess of electrons whereas non-metals have deficiency of electrons. thus, in order to gain stability metals easily donate their electrons to the non-metals.

for example, electronic configuration of sodium is and electronic configuration of phosphorous is .

when a phosphorous atom and sodium atom combine together then sodium will donate is extra one electron to the phosphorous atom. as a result there will be formation of ionic bond between sodium and phosphorous.

the reaction will be as follows.

there, are three sodium sodium atoms and each of them will donate its one extra electron to phosphorous atom. thus, the sub-shell of phosphorous gets completely filled.  

thus, we can conclude that electrons are transferred from atoms of sodium to atoms of phosphorous. this transfer makes the sodium atoms donate one electron and the phosphorous atoms to gain one electron. as a result, the sodium and phosphorus atoms strongly attract each other.