Consider the following reaction, in which two electrons are transferred from cytochrome-c (reducted): 2 cyt-c[fe2+] + pyruvate + 2h+ → 2 cyt-c[fe3+] + lactate calculate the standard gibbs free-energy change for the reaction at ph 7 and 25oc. [express your answer in units of kj/mol]

a. the law of proportion states the combination of 2 atoms in a specific ratio to produce multiple compounds such as the given statement of question ‘1st compound contains 88.8 % cu ’ indicates 88.8 g of cu is present along with 11.2 g oxygen in 100 g of compound whereas the statement ‘2st compound contains 79.9 % cu ’ indicates 79.9 g of cu is present along with 20.1 g oxygen in 100 g of compound

1st compound contains 88.8 g cu

for cu

m = 63 g /mol

atomic % = 88.8 /63 = 1.42

for o

m = 16 g /mol

atomic % = 11.2 /16 = 0.7

b. the emperical formula of 1st compound is

cu1.4o0.7

cu2o