Chemistry, 30.09.2019 22:30 eaglesjohnson414

An aluminum cup of 140 cm3 capacity is completely filled with glycerin at 20°c. how much glycerin will spill out of the cup if the temperature of both the cup and glycerin is increased to 31°c? (the linear expansion coefficient of aluminum is 23 × 10-6 1/c°. the coefficient of volume expansion of glycerin is 5.1 × 10-4 1/c°.)

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Answer from: bnvghnbbb

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

coefficient of volume expansion of glycerin ( $\beta$ ) = $5.1 \times 10^{-4} 1/^{o}C$

linear expansion coefficient of aluminum, $(\alpha_{A})$ = $23 \times 10^{-6} 1/^{o}C$

Volume = 100 $cm^{3}$

The increase in volume of the cup will be calculated as follows.

$\Delta V_{c} = V \times 3 \times \alpha \times \Delta T$

= $100 cm^{3} \times 3 \times 23 \times 10^{-6} \times (31 - 20)^{o}C$

= $75900 \times 10^{-6} cm^{3}$

= 0.0759 $cm^{3}$

Formula for increase in volume of glycerine is as follows.

$\Delta V_{g} = V \times \beta_{g} \times \Delta T$

= $100 cm^{3} \times 5.1 \times 10^{-4} 1/^{o}C \times (31 - 20)^{o}C$

= 0.5610 $cm^{3}$

Therefore, volume of glycerin spilled is calculated as follows.

$\Delta V = \Delta V_{g} - \Delta V_{c}$

= (0.5610 - 0.0759) $cm^{3}$

= 0.4851 $cm^{3}$

Thus, we can conclude that 0.4851 $cm^{3}$ glycerin will spill out of the cup.

Answer from: Quest

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explanation:

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Answer from: Quest

- calcium has greater affinity to bond with electron receptors than hydrogen does and hence, it has the ability to replace hydrogen in most of its compounds.

- lithium has 2 valence electrons in the product because it can make only 1 bond with hydrogen. beryllium has 4 valence electrons in the product because it can only make 2 bonds. it has fewer electrons than neon and can react with electron donors. each hydrogen has 2 valence electrons, the same as helium.

- the covalent bond formed between carbon and hydrogen is polar because carbon is more electronegative than hydrogen and it attracts the bonded electron pair closer to itself, thus giving hydrogen a partial positive charge.

- a hydrogen bond is a relatively weak bond that hydrogen atoms make with the electronegative atoms nitrogen, oxygen or fluorine.

so the best choice is a.) 2 calcium (ca) atoms

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An aluminum cup of 140 cm3 capacity is completely filled with glycerin at 20°c. how much glycerin wi...

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