Exercise 3.45
an automobile gasoline tank holds 43 kg of gasoline. when
the gasoline burns, 151 kg of oxygen are consumed and
carbon dioxide and water are produced.

Use the table to identify the phase and phase changes of the elements under the given conditions. write the name of the substance, phase, or phase change. when the temperature in a room increases from 25°c to 33°c, changes from a solid to a liquid. in a lab, methane and nitrogen are cooled from -170°c to -200°c. the methane freezes and the nitrogen . when gold is heated to 2,856°c it changes from a liquid to a .

Asample of ammonia reacts with oxygen as shown. 4nh3(g) + 5o2(g) 4no(g) + 6h2o(g) what is the limiting reactant if 4.0 g of nh3 react with 8.0 g of oxygen? o2 because it produces only 0.20 mol of no. nh3 because it produces only 0.20 mol of no. o2 because it produces two times less no than nh3. nh3 because it produces three times more no than o2.

Two nitro no2 groups are chemically bonded to a patch of surface. they can't move to another location on the surface, but they can rotate (see sketch at right). it turns out that the amount of rotational kinetic energy each no2 group can have is required to be a multiple of ε, where =ε×1.010−24 j. in other words, each no2 group could have ε of rotational kinetic energy, or 2ε, or 3ε, and so forth — but it cannot have just any old amount of rotational kinetic energy. suppose the total rotational kinetic energy in this system is initially known to be 32ε. then, some heat is removed from the system, and the total rotational kinetic energy falls to 18ε. calculate the change in entropy. round your answer to 3 significant digits, and be sure it has the correct unit symbol.