Acompound with molecular formula c5h10o2 has the following 1h nmr spectrum: 1.15 (t, 3h), 1.25 (t, 3h), 2.33 (q, 2h), 4.13 (q, 2h). draw its structure. hint: how many rings and π bonds does c5h10o2 have

Ethyl propionate

Explanation:

Calculating the double bond equivalence as:

DBE =  C - (H/2) - (X/2) + (N/2) +1

Where  

C is the number of carbon atoms

N is the number of nitrogen atoms

X is the number of halogens

H is the number of hydrogen atoms

So, according to the formula,

DBE =  5 - (10/2) - (0/2) + (0/2) +1 = 1

It means there is one double bond or one ring.

from the NMR signal, it is clear that compound has two triplet and two quardrate group that means two -CH3 and two -CH2 groups are present.

From the splitting information, it is clear that each the -CH2- group is next to a -CH3, and vice-versa. In this case ring structure is not possible.

The chemical shift of two protons 4.13 ppm(q, 2H) is for protons next to an O atom, therefore, compound must have

.

Then the signal at 2.33 is for a -CH2-group next to a C=O. So compound must have a structure CH3-CH2-C=O. Now, there is only one way to complete the structure - by bonding the O to the C=O carbon.

So the compound is ethyl propionate

explanation:

venn diagram is pictorial representation with of circles showing the relation between two finite sets or things. the intersection part of two circles conveys the relation present in between those sets or things.

here in the venn diagram of sand and salt two circles represent sand and salt. but the area falling under the intersection of these circle represents the mixture of sand and salt.

so, in a venn diagram the mixture will be placed in a middle that is in between the intersection of two circles.

in 1783 cavendish was working with his hydrogen gas and found that when he burned it and condensed the vapor it was water. this was very significant since it disproved the greek theory of elements completely since water was not a simple substance but the product of two gases. it was lavoisier who hearing of the experiment gave cavendish's gas the name hydrogen ("water-producer") and added that hydrogen burned by combining with oxygen and that water was a hydrogen-oxygen combination.

explanation: