What is the likely impact of water's high specific heat on life on earth?

a. inland places have minor temperature changes.
b. islands and coastal places have major temperature changes.
c. marine life is least affected by the temperature fluctuations of the atmosphere.
d. the internal temperature of living organisms varies over a wide range.

C

Explanation:

The high specific heat capacity of water means that it takes much more energy to raise the temperatures of water by one (1) degree than land. This means that on a hot sunny day, land temperatures would increase dramatically while ocean temperatures would only rise slightly. Conversely,  at night, the land cools rapidly while oceans cool slowly hence the temperatures drop slightly.

Marine life is least affected by the temperature flutuations

of the atmosphere

Explanation:

atomic number of carbon is 6

electronic configuration of carbon is 1s²2s²2p²

orbital diagram of carbon is as shown here in the image.

1 is the answer to this problem