Hydrazine (n2h4) emits a large quantity of energy when it reacts with oxygen, which has led to its use as a fuel for rockets, n2h4(ℓ) + o2(g) → n2(g) + 2 h2o(g). how many moles of water are produced when 28 g of pure hydrazine is ignited in the presence of 73 g of pure oxygen? answer in units of mol. show me the steps!

              1.75 moles of H₂O

Solution:

The Balance Chemical Equation is as follow,

                                   N₂H₄  +  O₂    →    N₂  +  2 H₂O

Step 1: Calculate the Limiting Reagent,

According to Balance equation,

             32.04 g (1 mol) N₂H₄ reacts with  =  32 g (1 mol) of O₂

So,

                   28 g of N₂H₄ will react with  =  X g of O₂

Solving for X,

                       X  =  (28 g × 32 g) ÷ 32.04 g

                       X  =  27.96 g of O₂

It means 29 g of N₂H₄ requires 47.96 g of O₂, while we are provided with 73 g of O₂ which is in excess. Therefore, N₂H₄ is the limiting reagent and will control the yield of products.

Step 2: Calculate moles of Water produced,

According to equation,

            32.04 g (1 mol) of N₂H₄ produces  =  2 moles of H₂O

So,

                        28 g of N₂H₄ will produce  =  X moles of H₂O

Solving for X,

                      X  =  (28 g × 2 mol) ÷ 32.04 g

                      X  =  1.75 moles of H₂O

when the volume of gas is   changed from   717.73 ml   to 852 ml   the temperature will   change   from 315   c to 452   c

    calculation

this is calculated using the charles law formula

that is,   v1/t1 = v2/t2

          v1=?

        t1 = 315 c   into   kelvin = 315 +273 = 588 k

        v2 = 852   ml

        t2 = 425c + 273 =698 k

make v1   the subject of the formula ( by   multiplying both side by t1)

  v1=( v2 xt1) / t2

v1= (852 ml   x 588 k)/ 698 k= 717.73 ml

i wish i could but this one is weird give me abc and i can solve it.