Astudent is shown a simple model of particles that make up a liquid, as shown. how should the model be changed to show the particles of a solid? a. increase the velocities of the particles, and increase the space between the particles b. increase the velocities of the particles, and decrease the space between the particles c. decrease the velocities of the particles, and increase the space between the particles d. decrease the velocities of the particles, and decrease the space between the particles

Lem 2 the data below are for the system ethyl propyl ether (1)-chloroform (2) at 0.5 bar. use the data to answer the following questions (all questions refer to p d 0: 5 bar). a) what are the boiling points of the pure components at 0.5 bar? b) a mixture with the overall composition z1 d 0: 1 is brought to 47.6ä±c, 0.5 bar. what is the phase? c) 100 mole of a mixture with z1 d 0: 1 (state a) is mixed with 22 mole of pure ethyl propyl ether vapor (state b). the mixing takes place at 47.6 ä±c, 0.5. bar. what is the phase of the resulting mixture (state c)? if the state is a v/l mixture report the number of moles and mole fractions in each phase. d) plot the txy graph and show states a, b and c. the graph must be done by computer and should be properly annotated. ethyl propyl ether (1) - chloroform (2) at 0.5 bar t ( ä±c) x1 y1 t ( ä±c) x1 y1 42.9 0.000 0.000 49.0 0.470 0.455 43.0 0.020 0.010 49.1 0.520 0.520 43.9 0.065 0.029 48.9 0.567 0.592 45.4 0.156 0.089 48.3 0.652 0.720 46.4 0.215 0.142 47.6 0.745 0.815 47.6 0.296 0.223 46.7 0.822 0.872 48.3 0.362 0.302 45.7 0.907 0.937 48.7 0.410 0.375 44.6 1.000

Which of the following is an indication that a substance has undergone a chemical change? a. no new product has been formed. b. the color of the substance has not changed. c. the original constitute has not changed. d. the molecular structure has changed.

There are two steps in the usual industrial preparation of acrylic acid, the immediate precursor of several useful plastics. in the first step, calcium carbide and water react to form acetylene and calcium hydroxide: cac2 (s) + 2h2o (g) → c2h2 (g) + caoh2 (s) =δh−414.kj in the second step, acetylene, carbon dioxide and water react to form acrylic acid: 6c2h2 (g) + 3co2 (g) + 4h2o (g) → 5ch2chco2h (g) =δh132.kj calculate the net change in enthalpy for the formation of one mole of acrylic acid from calcium carbide, water and carbon dioxide from these reactions. round your answer to the nearest kj .