An industry example of each of the four market structures of monopoly

An oligopoly market structure is very usual in the context of Australian. Maximum service industry like banking, retail etc. follow the market structure of the oligopoly. The grocery retail sector in Australia is a core example of the duopoly, a narrowed version of oligopoly (Chung, 2015). Moreover, the banking sector of Australia is a proper example of an oligopoly. The main feature that the oligopoly market structure follows is, in this type of market few firm operate as a sole authority in a market (LaFrenz, 2014). In the case of monopoly, there is only one seller who rules the whole market and business as well. The monopolistic competition involves firm competing strongly among them in an industry. They do not allow any other organisation to enter the market. The Australian Post is a major example of monopoly market structure. Banking and Retail sectors are the key examples of monopoly market structure (Welch & Welch, 2009).

Apart from the banking industry, the retail industry in Australia faces very strong competition. The giant monopolistic retail companies named Coles and Woolworths have grabbed maximum market share in the industry. It is being very difficult for all other small and big organisation to sustain in the market. It is surveyed that, the banking industry of Australia is facing strong competition or oligopolistic war. Smith (2015), has informed that the existent incumbents in the banking industry are strictly prohibiting the other new entrants for the sector (Smith, 2015).

Explanation:

answer; encouraging the development of innovations by firms attempting to break a monopoly; (creative destruction)

answer; rapid growth in buyer demand and high buyer switching cost;