Janson, Inc., uses a standard costing system. The predetermined overhead rates are calculated using practical capacity. Practical capacity for a year is defined as 100,000 units requiring 20,000 standard direct labor hours. Budgeted overhead for the year is $76,000, of which $30,000 is fixed overhead. During the year, 96,000 units were produced using 19,000 direct labor hours. Actual annual overhead costs totaled $80,000, of which $29,600 is fixed overhead. Required:
a. Calculate the fixed overhead spending and volume variances Explain the meaning of the volume variance to the manager of Laughlin.
b. Calculate the variable overhead spending and efficiency variances.
c. Is the spending variance the same as the direct materials price variance?

being born in poverty would limit the people's chances, opportunities and benefits.

this happen because of several things, such as:

- poor people tend to gain less access to good education and nutrition. this mean that their chance to obtain high paying jobs would also be limited.

- poor people tend to socialize with other poor people while the rich tend to socialize with other rich people. this means that simply throguh their social circle, rich people would have more business opportunities compared to the poor people.

- rich people tend to have more capital in their disposal. this would benefit them in business since it is far easier for them to fund their business operation compared to poor people.

mauve company permits employees to occasionally use the copying machine for personal purposes

according to the song of roland, the characteristics of an ideal knight are: loyalty to the king, skilled warriors and horseman, valiant, bold, courageous, strong and proud in battle. they should be determined to fulfil their duties and willing to die to make their people safe.