Suppose that in 2020, for every $10 of disposable income, households put $9 in deposits with a bank and keep $1 as cash. Banks keep twice as much reserves as households keep for themselves in cash. Suppose that in 2021, retail stores no longer accept cash and instead only accept credit cards and peer-to-peer payment systems such as Venmo/Zelle. In response, consumers realize it is no longer useful to carry cash around, so no household does. As a result, banks decide it is best to hold more reserves, and now only loan out 70% of their liabilities. Assume there are no other financial capital or assets. The money multiplier in 2020 is:

The chromosome manufacturing company produces two products, x and y. the company president, jean mutation, is concerned about the fierce competition in the market for product x. she notes that competitors are selling x for a price well below chromosome's price of $13.50. at the same time, she notes that competitors are pricing product y almost twice as high as chromosome's price of $12.50.ms. mutation has obtained the following data for a recent time period: product x product y number of units 11,000 3,000 direct materials cost per unit $3.23 $3.09 direct labor cost per unit $2.22 $2.10 direct labor hours 10,000 3,500 machine hours 2,100 1,800 inspection hours 80 100 purchase orders 10 30ms. mutation has learned that overhead costs are assigned to products on the basis of direct labor hours. the overhead costs for this time period consisted of the following items: overhead cost item amount inspection costs $16,200 purchasing costs 8,000 machine costs 49,000 total $73,200using direct labor hours to allocate overhead costs determine the gross margin per unit for product x. choose the best answer from the list below.a. $1.93b. $3.12c. $7.38d. $2.43e. $1.73using activity-based costing for overhead allocation, determine the gross margin per unit for product y. choose best answer from list below.a. $10.07b. ($2.27)c. ($5.23)d. ($7.02)e. $7.02