A person died intestate. His property would pass according to:.

Descent and distribution

Explanation:

When a person dies intestate it means there is no will to use for distribution of his properties to his heirs.

In this case probate courts establish who the heirs to the estate is. Usually two heirs are chosen to inherit the estate.

Probate courts determine the heirs by descent and distribution. That is the preferred heirs are spouses and children. If these are not available then consideration is given to extended family like brothers, cousins, uncles, and so on

answer; /// i do believe the correct answer is (possession utility);

answer; is usually (less than) the socially optimal level of consumption;