Answer the following as True or False.
1. Declaring and paying a stock dividend decreases both Retained Earnings and Stockholders' Equity in total on the balance sheet.
2. Stock splits have no impact on Stockholders' Equity, but do change the par value of the stock.
3. Treasury Stock is considered a contra-equity account and therefore decreases the company's total Stockholders' Equity balance.

Recently, algonquin books partnered with barnes & noble to offer a unique if you purchase one of 12 paperback books published by algonquin, you can choose one of 12 e-books for $3 (a much lower price than a regular e-book). the goal is to increase traffic in bookstores.

8. agreement and disagreement among economists suppose that bob, an economist from a university in arizona, and cho, an economist from a public television program, are arguing over saving incentives. the following dialogue shows an excerpt from their debate: cho: i think it's safe to say that, in general, the savings rate of households in today's economy is much lower than it really needs to be to sustain an improvement in living standards. bob: i think a switch from the income tax to a consumption tax would bring growth in living standards. cho: you really think households would change their saving behavior enough in response to this to make a difference? because i don't. the disagreement between these economists is most likely due to . despite their differences, with which proposition are two economists chosen at random most likely to agree? rent ceilings reduce the quantity and quality of available housing. immigrants receive more in government benefits than they contribute in taxes. having a single income tax rate would improve economic performance.

Which of the following statements about brand names is true? brand names give the seller an incentive to provide consistently high-quality products and services in order to protect the reputation of the brand. brand names are always economically wasteful since they dupe consumers into buying more expensive goods and services that are no different from generic versions. it is always rational to prefer brand names over generic substitutes. read the following example and determine whether it illustrates a common critique or defense of advertising. musashi sees a commercial for a brand x clothing company that depicts the wearers of the clothes out having a good time with friends. although he doesn't particularly need new clothes, the commercial prompts him to buy a brand x t-shirt.