Business, 21.04.2020 20:19 quokkamokka97

The economy of Baruchville contains 2000 $1 bills. 1. If people hold all money as currency, what is the quantity of money? 2. If people hold all money as demand deposits and banks maintain 100% reserves, what is the quantity of money? 3. If people hold equal amounts of currency and demand deposits and banks maintain 100% reserves, what is the quantity of money? 4. If people hold all money as demand deposits and banks maintain a reserve ratio of 10%, what is the quantity of money? 5. If people hold equal amounts of currency and demand deposits and banks maintain a reserve ratio of 10%, what is the quantity of money?

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Answer from: vivi4924

a) $2000

b) $2000

c) $2000

d) $20000

e) $11000

Explanation:

a) If people hold all money as currency:

Quantity of money = 2000 × $1 bills = $2000

b) If people hold all money as demand deposits and banks maintain 100% reserves:

Quantity of money = 2000 × $1 bills = $2000

c) If people hold equal amounts of currency and demand deposits and banks maintain 100% reserves

Since they are 2000 $1 bills and people hold equal amounts of currency and demand deposits and banks maintain 100% reserves, the 2000 $1 bills would be divided into two parts, one part for demand deposits and the other part for currency.

Therefore, demand deposits = 1000 × $1 bill = $1000

Currency = 1000 × $1 bill = $1000

Quantity of money = Currency + demand deposits = $1000 + $1000 = $2000

d) If people hold all money as demand deposits and banks maintain a reserve ratio of 10%.

Reserve ratio (r) = 10% = 0.1

Since people hold all money as demand deposits:

Therefore, demand deposits = 2000 × $1 bill × 1/r = $2000 × 1/0.1 = $20000

Quantity of money = Demand deposits × 1/r = $2000 × 1/0.1 = $20000

e) . If people hold equal amounts of currency and demand deposits and banks maintain a reserve ratio of 10%

Reserve ratio (r) = 10% = 0.1

Therefore, demand deposits = 1000 × $1 bill × 1/r = $1000 × 1/0.1 = $10000

Currency = 1000 × $1 bill = $1000

Quantity of money = Currency + demand deposit = $1000 + $10000 = $11000

Answer from: Quest

answer; (b) insider trading;

Answer from: Quest

The federal reserve took an expansionary approach during the crisis. this was done by expanding the money supply and boosting liquidity. this can be seen in the fed's actions of lending to banks, purchasing securities, and lowering the federal funds rate in order to lower overall interest rates. the fed's goal was to increase consumer spending and overall liquidity within the system, and they pursued this by expanding the supply of liquid money.

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