Which of the following scenarios makes Tim liable for undue influence? a. He uses a false identity, borrows $10,000 from Kelly, and disappears with the money. b. He threatens to kill Carlos if Carlos does not sign a contract that transfers all his property to Tim. c. He takes advantage of his grandmother's illness and persuades her to sign a will leaving all her property to him. d. He threatens to bring a lawsuit against Carlos if Carlos does not make him a partner in his firm.

Option C , Tim takes advantage of his grandmother's illness and persuades her to sign a will leaving all her property to him.

Explanation:

A individual who demonstrates excessive control may always be someone who has a special connection with the testator who has had the ability to render the testator vulnerable who affected by terms of danger, difficulty, manipulation.

Undue interference occurs mainly in areas of probate, trust and properties, power of attorney and custody.

Indecent influence is not usually a crime in itself, but it can be a means of committing a crime, including exploitation, fraud, domestic abuse and sexual assault.

ans.

heterothermic organisms include those organisms that can switch between homeothermic (having body temperature higher than environment) and poikilothermic (having variation in internal body temperature) strategies.

some migratory birds show heterothermy as they decrease their metabolic rate during cold nights to keep their body temperature low. drop in metabolic rate allows increase in production efficiency of birds that reduces the internal body temperature to make it equal to external cold temperature during cold nights.

thus, the correct answer is 'birds allow their temperature drop in order to increase their production efficiency.'