Suppose Boyson Corporation's projected free cash flow for next year is FCF1 = $100,000, and FCF is expected to grow at a constant rate of 6.5%. Assume the firm has zero non-operating assets. If the company's weighted average cost of capital is 11.5%, then what is the firm's total corporate value?

Overspeculation and a decrease in consumer confidence are both leading factors of: ?

The following accounts are denominated in pesos as of december 31, 2015. for reporting purposes, these amounts need to be stated in u.s. dollars. for each balance, indicate the exchange rate that would be used if a translation is made under the current rate method. then, again for each account, provide the exchange rate that would be necessary if a remeasurement is being made using the temporal method. the company was started in 2000. the buildings were acquired in 2002 and the patents in 2003. (round your answers to 2 decimal places.) exchange rates for 1 peso are as follows: 2000 1 peso = $ 0.28 2002 1 = 0.26 2003 1 = 0.25 january 1, 2015 1 = 0.24 april 1, 2015 1 = 0.23 july 1, 2015 1 = 0.22 october 1, 2015 1 = 0.20 december 31, 2015 1 = 0.16 average for 2015 1 = 0.19

Which of these is an example of innovation?