As of December 31, 2019, Westport had $9,500,000 in 4.5 percent serial bonds outstanding. The serial bonds pay interest semiannually on July 1 and December 31, with $500,000 in bonds being retired on each interest payment date. Resources for payment of principal and interest are transferred from the General Fund. Prepare debt service fund and government-wide entries in general journal form to reflect, as necessary, the following information and transactions for FY 2020. (1) The operating budget for FY 2020 consists of other financing sources (transfers from the General Fund) equal to estimated principal and interest payments. Appropriations also must be provided for interest payments and bond redemptions on July 1 and December 31. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field.) (2) Cash was received from the General Fund and checks were written and mailed for the July 1 principal and interest payments.

Jaynet spends $30,000 per year on painting supplies and storage space. she recently received two job offers from a famous marketing firm – one offer was for $85,000 per year, and the other was for $120,000. however, she turned both jobs down to continue a painting career. if jaynet sells 40 paintings per year at a price of $4,000 each:

Ajustification for job training programs is that they improve worker productivity. suppose that you are asked to evaluate whether more job training makes workers more productive. however, rather than having data on individual workers, you have access to data on manufacturing firms in ohio. in particu- lar, for each firm, you have information on hours of job training per worker (training) and number of nondefective items produced per worker hour (output). (i) carefully state the ceteris paribus thought experiment underlying this policy question. (ii) does it seem likely that a firm’s decision to train its workers will be independent of worker characteristics? what are some of those measurable and unmeasurable worker characteristics? (iii) name a factor other than worker characteristics that can affect worker productivity. (iv) if you find a positive correlation between output and training, would you have convincingly established that job training makes workers more productive? explain.

When the federal reserve buys bonds from or sells bonds to member banks, it is called monetary policy reserve ratio interest rate adjustment open market operations