The most important fundamental component of an entity's internal control is:

a) effectiveness of operations.
b) people who operate and function within the control system.
c) reliability of financial reporting.
d) compliance with applicable laws and regulations.

b) People who operate and function within the control system.

Explanation:

Internal controls are the process and mechanisms that an organization puts in place to ensure the integrity of its accounting and financial information. Internal control helps a business achieve operational efficiency and effectiveness. It ensures that a company financial reporting complies with the relevant laws, policies, and regulations.

The people working in internal control determines whether the mechanisms will succeed or fail.  Employees assigned in internal control must be of high integrity and be able to discharge their duties without fear or favor.  Internal control protects company resources from theft, wastage, or misuse. For internal control to achieve its purpose, the Individuals in that department must not comprise in any situation.

1) the stages a new product goes through from beginning to end, i.e., the stages that a product passes through from introduction through growth, maturity, and decline. 2) the time from initial research and development to the time at which sales and support of the product to customers are withdrawn. 3) the period of time during which a product can be produced and marketed profitably.

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answer; strategic planning;