Provincial inc. reported the following before-tax income statement items:

operating income $600,000
loss on discontinued operations 100,000

provincial has a 30% income tax rate.
provincial would report the following amount of income tax expense as a line item in the income statement:

$198,000.
$180,000.
$168,000.
$150,000.

Juanita and sam attend a beach party and notice that the local beach appears to have a great deal more trash washed up on shore than it did when they were young. the water doesn't appear nearly as clear, and there seems to be less evidence of small water creatures living in the shallows. an afternoon at the local library convinces them that one major cause is the new factory nearby. after some discussion, they decide their next step should be identifying the cause of the changes identifying the problem picketing the guilty factory lobbying their elected representatives to complain about the problem talking to a local environmental group about solutions