According to the quantity equation, the price level would change less than proportionately with a rise in the money supply if there were also a. either a rise in output or a rise in the rate at which money changes hands. b. either a rise in output or a fall in the rate at which money changes hands. c. either a fall in output or a rise in the rate at which money changes hands. d. either a fall in output or a fall in the rate at which money changes hands.

The correct answer is b. either a rise in output or a fall in the rate at which money changes hands.

Explanation:

The quantitative theory of money is an economic theory that aims to explain the causes of inflation, that is, the variations in prices and the value of money in a country.

To explain inflation, the quantitative theory of money relates the money supply to the general price level. The money supply is the amount of money that exists in the economy. It can be estimated since it is the central banks that control the liquidity of the economy.

the correct answer is economics is a game without winners or losers.

unlike sports or games economic is a game without losers or winner rather it is a game where everyone wins. parties of business doing businesses exchange money with each other and hence exchange is done on the basis of goods. one party takes the goods and other sales it so there is winner on both sides. each party values more highly the good it gets than the good it gives up. both sides exchange only because both intend to increase their value. so there is no concept of lose or win.

answer; monopolistic competition;