Nits first year of operations, pharoah company recognized $31,000 in service revenue, $6,900 of which was on account and still outstanding at year-end. the remaining $24,100 was received in cash from customers. the company incurred operating expenses of $16,900. of these expenses, $13,770 were paid in cash; $3,130 was still owed on account at year-end. in addition, pharoah prepaid $3,200 for insurance coverage that would not be used until the second year of operations.(a) calculate the first year's net earnings under the cash basis of accounting, and the first year's net earnings under the accrual basis of accounting.

6. why the aggregate supply curve slopes upward in the short run in the short run, the quantity of output that firms supply can deviate from the natural level of output if the actual price level in the economy deviates from the expected price level. several theories explain how this might happen. for example, the misperceptions theory asserts that changes in the price level can temporarily mislead firms about what is happening to their output prices. consider a soybean farmer who expects a price level of 100 in the coming year. if the actual price level turns out to be 90, soybean prices will , and if the farmer mistakenly assumes that the price of soybeans declined relative to other prices of goods and services, she will respond by the quantity of soybeans supplied. if other producers in this economy mistake changes in the price level for changes in their relative prices, the unexpected decrease in the price level causes the quantity of output supplied to the natural level of output in the short run.