According to the graph, how do expansionary fiscal policies affect the economy? a. the government decreases spending to save more money. b. the government increases spending to raise output of goods and services and create jobs in the short term. c. the government decreases demand to reduce the growth of economic output. d. the government increases supplies to increase inflation and raise prices.

Quick computing currently sells 12 million computer chips each year at a price of $19 per chip. it is about to introduce a new chip, and it forecasts annual sales of 22 million of these improved chips at a price of $24 each. however, demand for the old chip will decrease, and sales of the old chip are expected to fall to 6 million per year. the old chips cost $10 each to manufacture, and the new ones will cost $14 each. what is the proper cash flow to use to evaluate the present value of the introduction of the new chip? (enter your answer in millions.)