Which communities do early colonizers form? early colonizers result in the formation of communities.

The correct answer is ecological communities.

Explanation:

The early colonizers result in the generation of ecological communities. The formation of these communities starts with a few animals and plants, which afterward develops into a complexity. They become self-perpetuating or stable in the form of a climax community. Their succession results in a change in the ecosystem, that is, the established species with the surrounding.

the transfer for conduction is the heat transfering from the liquid to the spoon

the transfer for convection is the heat rising from the liquid to the air

the transfer for radiation is the heat going through the sides of the cup and to the air

at least that is what i would do