Give an example of a prime-stimulus pair that would produce priming and another pair that would not. what do these priming effects tell us about categorization?

Priming occurs when presentation of one stimulus facilitates the reply to one another stimulus.  In  the category "fruit," every person  give a higher typicality points to "banana" than to "kiwi." Knowing that, we can also reason that the word "fruit" will lead to a bigger priming result for banana than for kiwi.  

answer: a. a gene that causes a specific trait.

the correct option is option d