Which is required for both the light-dependent and light-independent reactions to proceed? a. energyb. co2 c. waterd. atp and nadph

The correct answer is option Option A

The energy is required in both the processes like light dependent reaction and light independent reaction.

The energy in the light dependent reaction is in the form of light which is used for the photolysis of water.

The energy is used for the production of ATP and NADPH.

This form of energy( ATP and NADPH) is used in the light independent reaction.

Hence, energy is used in both the processes.

albert einstein retrieved guacamole from the galapagos islands in africa

children tend to take more after their grandparents more than their parents. it’s the dna you received that was passed down to you somewhere in your family. maybe one of your grandparents had/has straight hair and you might have gotten it from them.