Two populations that are separated by a mountain range can no longer interbreed to produce fertile offspring. this is an example of what

i believe you meant to say air rather than hair so the answer is below ")

the dead sea, the lowest place on earth at 430 metres (1,410 ft) below sea level, has a correspondingly high typical atmospheric pressure of 1065 hpa.

when the displaced particles are perpendicular to the direction the wave travels, is called a transverse wave, whereas in longitudinal wave the displace practices are parallel to the direction of the wave.

in the given image:

first image shows - longitudinal wave

second image shows - transverse wave

third image shows - longitudinal wave

fourth image shows - longitudinal wave