Which process occurs only in autotrophic organisms?

The kidney filters potentially toxic substances in the blood, and thus “clears” the blood of those substances. this clearance function is dependent upon and proportional to the diffusion gradient of the substance across filtering capillaries, i.e. if the concentration of the substance is doubled, twice as much will be cleared from each ml of blood that is filtered. suppose that the body produces a constant amount of a substance x per unit of time. the kidneys eliminate substance x at a rate directly proportional to the concentration of the substance and the volume of blood cleared each minute (c): elimination = c × [x], where [x] is the steady-state concentration of substance x. imagine an individual with an initial concentration of x equal to [x]0 who develops kidney disease. her baseline clearance c0 drops to one half of the original (½c0). what is the new steady state concentration of x? (for simplicity, assume that substance x is 100% filtered by the kidney).

Time remaini 02: 50: 5 in the farewell speech, queen elizabeth's use of first-person point of view her to appear to be impartial and objective prevents her from addressing the audience directly allows her to share her personal thoughts and ideas, makes it seem as though she's observing from the outside, mack this and return save and evit

In which way are mercury and venus similar? they both rotate from east to west. they are both small and rocky. they both have thick atmospheres. they both are similar to earth in structure.